When people think of a heart attack, they often picture classic symptoms. Chest pain, shortness of breath and discomfort or tingling in the arms, back, neck, shoulder or jaw are among the most familiar warning signs.
But not all symptoms are obvious. Some are much more subtle and easier to miss. Extreme fatigue or severe weakness, nausea or vomiting, cold sweats, a heartburn-like feeling or simply sensing that something isn’t right can all signal a heart attack. These quieter symptoms are more common in women.
If you suspect someone is having a heart attack, don’t wait to see if symptoms improve. Call 911 immediately. Paramedics can begin lifesaving care the moment they arrive and continue treatment en route to the hospital. Don’t try to drive the person yourself.
While waiting for help, keep the person calm and encourage slow, steady breathing. If they’re not allergic and can chew safely, aspirin can help reduce heart damage. If they lose consciousness, stop breathing or have no pulse, begin CPR right away. Push hard and fast, at least 100 compressions per minute.
Heart attacks can escalate quickly, but recognizing the signs and acting fast can save a life.
